Meniscus Tear
Rebuilding Stability: The Role of Physiotherapy in Meniscus Tear Recovery
Meniscus tears are a common injury, often occurring during sports activities or due to degenerative changes in the knee joint. While surgery is sometimes necessary, physiotherapy plays a crucial role in the recovery process, helping individuals regain strength, mobility, and stability in their knees.
The meniscus is a rubbery, C-shaped disc that cushions the knee joint. A tear in the meniscus can occur due to sudden twisting motions, repetitive stress, or degenerative changes associated with ageing. Symptoms of a meniscus tear include pain, swelling, stiffness, and difficulty fully extending or flexing the knee.
The Importance of Physiotherapy:
Physiotherapy is a cornerstone of meniscus tear recovery, offering a multifaceted approach to rehabilitation. Here’s how physiotherapy can benefit individuals with meniscus tears:
- Pain Management: Initially, individuals with meniscus tears often experience significant pain and discomfort. Physiotherapists employ various techniques to alleviate pain and reduce inflammation. By addressing pain early on, physiotherapy creates a more conducive environment for rehabilitation exercises.
- Restoring Range of Motion: Meniscus tears can limit the knee’s range of motion, making it difficult to perform everyday activities. Physiotherapy focuses on gentle stretching and mobility exercises to gradually restore the knee’s flexibility while minimising stress on the injured meniscus.
- Strengthening Muscles: Weakness in the muscles surrounding the knee joint can exacerbate instability and slow recovery from a meniscus tear. Physiotherapy programs include targeted strengthening exercises to build strength in the quadriceps, hamstrings, calves, and hip muscles. By improving muscular support and balance, physiotherapy reduces strain on the injured meniscus and enhances overall knee stability.
- Enhancing Proprioception and Balance: Proprioception, the body’s sense of joint position and movement, plays a crucial role in maintaining balance and stability. Meniscus tears can disrupt proprioceptive feedback, increasing the risk of falls and further injury. Physiotherapy incorporates balance training exercises, proprioceptive drills, and functional movements to retrain the body’s proprioceptive mechanisms. By improving proprioception and balance, physiotherapy reduces the
likelihood of re-injury and enhances joint stability during daily activities and sports. - Supporting a Gradual Return to Activity: As individuals progress in their rehabilitation journey, physiotherapy guides them through a gradual return to functional activities and sports. Therapists
prescribe sport-specific exercises, agility drills, and movement patterns to simulate real-life demands while minimising the risk of re-injury. Through structured rehabilitation programs, physiotherapy empowers individuals to regain confidence in their knee’s capabilities and safely resume their desired activities.
The team at Physio Elements are all highly trained in treating Meniscus Tears. If you are injured,
please don’t hesitate to contact our friendly receptionists on (03)9729 7777 to book in with one of our
experienced Physiotherapists